August is National Immunization Awareness Month, and during this time parents are likely to receive an abundance of information about the importance of vaccinations. However, many parents may still be unsure about the benefits vaccines offer their children. FIRST 5 Santa Clara County explores common myths associated with vaccines and, with the help of the American Academy of Pediatrics, provides useful facts to help you make the right decision for your child.

Fiction: Vaccines may hurt rather than help my child.
Fact: The benefits of vaccines outnumber the slight pain felt.

Vaccines help fight off diseases by creating immunity to specific viruses. If your child is introduced to a full version of a disease and has not been vaccinated, his or her immune system can become overwhelmed, often resulting in serious illness.

Fiction: Vaccines aren’t necessary for my child.
Fact: By law, children need to be vaccinated to protect against disease.

The California School Immunization Law requires children to have certain vaccines by the time they enter kindergarten. Often times, child care providers and preschools also require vaccinations before enrollment.

Fiction: Infants are too young to be vaccinated.
Fact: Immunization schedules are designed to protect children beginning at birth.

Because infants and young children’s immune systems are growing and developing, they are most vulnerable to certain diseases. Vaccines administered during childhood provide the highest protection possible against viruses and infections. Starting from birth, immunizations should be given according to approved schedules provided by a physician.

Fiction: A breastfed baby does not need to be vaccinated.
Fact: ALL babies need vaccines.

While breastfeeding provides babies with a strong nutritional start, it is not a replacement for the protection provided by vaccines. Immunizations are created to prevent specific infections and diseases and to keep your baby healthy.

Fiction: There’s nothing I can do to prepare my child for his or her vaccine.
Fact: Honesty is the best policy.

If your child is more than 2-years-old, you can prepare him or her by calmly explaining the need for vaccines. Also, talking to your child about what will happen and how he or she may feel when receiving the immunizations can help ease any anxiety and fear. Be sure to encourage your child to ask questions if he or she seems concerned.

Fiction: I can’t comfort my child when he or she receives a vaccine.
Fact: You know your child best.

As a parent, you can determine the best way of comforting your child. For example, while at the clinic you can distract your child by reading or telling a story, singing and taking deep breaths together. A parent’s soothing touch also calms a child. Most importantly, stay calm yourself, as children often mimic their parent’s reactions.

FIRST 5 Santa Clara County encourages all parents to talk to health care providers to address any concerns or questions about vaccinations. For more information on vaccines and local resources, please call FIRST 5 Santa Clara County at (408) 260-3700 or visit www.first5kids.org.